by Kasia | Aug 22, 2016 | Writing
If writers stuck to writing what they knew best we probably wouldn’t have the crazy-arsed horror, sci-fi, fantasy, erotica, crime, or romance books on the market that we see. I don’t think JK Rowling went to wizard school and played Quidditch. Nor do I believe EL James has a naughty room and a billionaire lover.
Then again, I could be wrong.
Regardless, I’m sure you get my point. Writers don’t just write from experience, they also write based on their interests and curiosities. So don’t fret if you haven’t lived an adventure, you can still write a book.
It’s called research and writers do it well. The right amount of research will bring authenticity to your work.
Write what you want to know.
What are the topics that peak your interests? What do you love to read about? If you could go back to university, what would you study? Where would you travel to? What would you believe? What’s on your bucket list?
It’s never been easier to find the information you need, to write the stories you want to. With the click of a keyboard and you can discover new places, people and situations.
Research is a vital part of being a writer. And it’s never been easier than right now.
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Read reference books and biographies
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Talk to real people
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Watch documentaries
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Study maps
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Read diaries and journals
You can research almost anything on the internet. No, actually, probably everything if you know what you’re looking for. That’s scary and empowering at the same time. Check out some of these when you’re researching your story.
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Google Maps
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Satellite images for more accuracy on setting
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Tourist centres in most cities
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Flickr Pinterest
We live in the information age. Information is accessible with the click of a finger. This is good and bad. Information can be abused. As a writer don’t want to do that. You want to take the information and turn it into something great.
If you’re writing a historical novel you can look for information and pictures that will help you create the world you want more authentically.
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Find diaries of people who lived in the era that you are writing in
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Run a Wikipedia check on the brief history
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Check out your libraries online catalogue for books and ebooks
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Contact HARO (Help a Reporter Out) for experts in the field
If you’re writing a police procedural and your character is a forensic pathologist you can search for articles, pictures of crime scenes, interviews with police, private investigators and the like and create a realistic story that experts won’t be able to poke fingers at.
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The FBI/CIA/AFP etc all have websites you can use
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Contact the PR of these organisations and see if someone is willing to speak to you
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Get in touch with a local detective and see if they are willing to chat
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Grab books for writers that deal with these topics
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Talk to a PI and get them to tell you about their processes
You’re writing fiction, people are aware it’s made up. But people are also funny, and mean and brutal. If you make a factual error in a book someone will let you know and it’s not always going to be in a polite way. Make the effort to get the facts and use them correctly. There are a lot of tools available so you have no excuses!
The best one is chatting with people who are doing or have done what you’re writing about. Want to be more authentic? Consider your main character, even your secondary characters. Who are they? What do they do for a living?
Doctor? Great talk to your local GP about a typical day, their worries, and triumphs.
Mansion cleaner? They’re sure to have stories to tell about their clients – anonymously of course. Find some and get them to talk about their experiences.
Clown? Visit a circus, observe, take notes, chat with people.
Write what you are interested in and the information you need will come your way through research. You might be writing fiction but you want it to be realistic unless you’re writing sci-fi and fantasy which have their own set of rules to follow.
In the end, you should only write the story you want to tell.
ACTION STEPS
Where do you want your story to be set?
Start collecting information. Do a Google search and see what you can find. Save the information and any images into your research folder. Use Scrivener? There’s a function where you can keep all your research in one spot. It’s useful for both fiction and non-fiction writers.
How does your character look like?
A useful exercise is to grab a picture and describe it. Don’t tell me what’s on it. Show me so that I can see what you are seeing without actually having viewed the image. Your words as a writer need to paint a picture and it’s easier to do when you have something to look at.
What does your character do?
Research your character’s occupation. What information can you find on it? Wikipedia can give you some general information. Maybe you can find personal anecdotes to use or a diary of a day in the life.
Do you write what you know? How do you research what you don’t know?
by Kasia | Aug 9, 2016 | Writing
Ideas are interesting things. Ideas are everywhere and nowhere. It’s your job as a writer to notice them and use them to your advantage.
Not the answer you were hoping for? No, me neither when I was starting out.
I prefer to work in specifics. Tell me step by step. Don’t make me assume. Assumptions are the mother of all fuck-ups. The more you assume, the more fucks up.
Excuse the French but it doesn’t sound as effective without the cursing. I got that from a movie line by the way, Under Siege 2. Not the best film but entertaining if you like the late 80s early 90s action flicks. I don’t mind them for a bit of numbing of the brain. They’re entertaining and that’s all they are meant to be. If I want something deeper I’ll reach for Braveheart.
Ideas are everywhere. Including in those numbing movies, we are probably wasting our time watching. Consider them research and watch guilt free!
Ideas form from the movies we watch, the television series that we binge on, the books we read, the newspapers we peruse, the people we talk to.
If you’re a writer, you will find ideas wherever you look and sometimes even when you’re not looking.
I tried not looking for ideas once. It didn’t work for long. The ideas where always there, scratching at the surface. Pushing me to go back to putting words on the page.
Having said that, I can’t fathom where artists get their inspiration from. How they paint the beautiful pictures they do? It’s probably the same for people who don’t write. Ideas exist all over the place and we simply must start chipping away at them until a coherent story forms.
I’m a writer. I see ideas all the time. Whether it’s a conversation I overheard at a local cafe, watching the news for the latest scandal, reading the newspaper or a magazine, talking with colleagues, binging on a TV series completely out of my favourite genre, watching, reading, dreaming.
Yet, I still fear one day I will wake up and have no idea. Is that even possible? Well, I’d rather not jinx myself. I hope that there’s always going to be a new idea just around the corner.
Play the ‘What if?’ game
I’ve found that playing the ‘what if’ game works wonders. One kernel of an idea can create an awesome story.
It took me about an hour and a half to outline my novella, Lethal Instincts, using the what if method. I got the bare bones down while my then 16-month toddler was sleeping in his pram and I sipped my coffee at the Hilton cafe.
The story evolved from the initial outline as I wrote. But that one hour and a half were all I needed to get the story moving.
I did this again for another book in a new series recently which I’m hoping to start soon. The idea for it kept floating around refusing to leave me alone so I had to write it down.
So how do you play the what if game? Here’s an example.
What if a young woman discovers she was adopted?
What if her parents hid that from her? How would she react?
Why did her real parents give her up? Who were they? Were they hiding something? Hiding her from someone?
What if someone would kill her if they found out she existed?
What if her real parents decided to find her to save her? What if her adopted parents were willing to do everything to stop them? What are some of the things they’d do?
What if she had something they needed? What if, what if?
You’ve got two story angles. One where the child is protected, the other where they wish to do harm. Which way are you going to go? Which angle will give you the story you want to write?
Write down as many possibilities as you can think of. Don’t censor yourself. This is the fun part. The creative part where you can come up with the most ridiculous scenarios.
By asking questions a story slowly evolves on the page and you can take it anywhere you want. It could be a suspense-thriller. A family drama. A horror. It’s your story, it’s your choice.
That’s the what if game. You just keep asking questions until you come up with a story that excites you. Then start writing.
ACTION STEPS
- Grab a piece of paper or start a fresh page in your Word document.
Start playing the what if game. You can continue on with what I started above or choose something of your own.
- What sort of books do you like to read?
Is there anything you read that you think could be better?
How could you improve on it?
Is there a character you would have liked to know more about?
Create their world and see what evolves. You might be pleasantly surprised.
- Pencil in time each week to brainstorm ideas. James Patterson has too many ideas to write everything himself so he has co-writers. I once read in an interview that he had a filing cabinet overflowing with ideas.
- Create a folder and start collecting interesting pieces of information from the news, from your studies, snippets of conversation, poetry, photos. Anything that gets the idea pot brewing.
- Always carry something you can jot notes on. Smartphones are great. So is pen and paper. Yes, I’m old-school in some ways.
- Read outside your genre. Pick up a national newspaper instead of the local one. Switch radio stations. Listen to podcasts on psychology, sociology, business, economics or whatever topic that interests you.
Where do you get your ideas?
by Kasia | Aug 3, 2016 | Writing
Want to write a novel? Get your butt in the chair, fingers on the keyboard, and write away.
Writing a novel. It’s an item on the bucket list of many. But few will actually sit down and write that novel. It’s a shame because they could be the next JK Rowling or Stephen King and don’t even know it. Your first book is likely to suck but if you enjoy the process you might surprise yourself with the third or fourth and one day end up on the bestseller lists.
Writing a book is simple, but it isn’t easy.
“When asked, How do you write? I invariably answer, One word at a time.”
-Stephen King
Even for those seasoned authors who write a book per year. Each one is starting afresh, the same uncertainties hover around from the self-doubt to criticism, to how in the world am I going to get another idea. It’s natural, don’t worry about it, just keep going.
So how do you really write a novel?
It’s a question I still ask and I’ve so far published three books – one novel, two novellas. I’ve also written a dozen others in various genres over the past two decades (gosh I feel old!), and rightfully so, I threw them in the trash.
Is there a science to writing a novel? A formula? A technique?
There are so many books on the market on how to write one it makes new writers wonder if it’s as difficult as open-heart surgery. Is that why doctors become authors – they need a tough challenge? (Although I’d say after open-heart surgery everything else would seem easy).
Writing a novel is hard work. If anyone tells you different then they’ve either (a) never done it before, (b) are lying to you, or (c) have done it so many times that each book is the same.
Let me clarify.
Writing a novel is simple, but it’s hard work.
Every writer has a different technique to get the novel written. Some are procrastinators. Others pantsters. Some love to outline to the final detail. There’s no right or wrong way to do it. The only thing you need to realise is that your novel won’t get written unless you sit down and start writing it regardless of how talented you feel.
Talent is cheaper than table salt. What separates the talented individual from the successful one is a lot of hard work.
-Stephen King
Are you willing to put your butt in chair, start working hard and get writing?
Let me help you out here with a little pop quiz. Don’t worry I’m not going to grade you on it. But it might give you a better idea whether you’re actually in this for the long haul or just dreaming of fame and fortune. Either one is ok but only one has a guarantee.
Do you really want to write a novel?
No. Go do something else. I heard knitting can be fun.
Maybe.
Why?
You enjoy writing.
Awesome, keep going.
Money.
Hmm, chances of making a living are slim, getting loaded even slimmer.
Fame.
It’s like winning the literary lottery.
Entertainment.
Go for it, it’s entertaining coming up with how to kill your characters or make them fall in love with each other.
Challenge.
It certainly is. It also teaches you commitment. While it can take as little as a week to write a novel, generally it will probably take you twenty times that for your first one. Unless of course your special and you’ll have five books out in six months.
Yes, I really want to write a novel!
Awesome. What are you waiting for? It’s time to get started!!
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Open the blank page. Start playing the ‘what if’ game. Start writing.
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Outline your story. Add some quirky characters. Present three challenges. Start writing.
Keep writing. Finish the damn book.
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Writing a novel is simple. It gets written one word, one sentence, one paragraph and one page at a time. It won’t happen overnight but it will happen.
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Aim for one page per day. Can you do that?
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That’s 365 pages in a year.
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Let’s say a page is 250 words. That’s 91,250 words in 12 months.
Are they going to be good words? That’s not the point when you’re getting the draft down on paper. You just want to write it, purge it out of your system. Prove to yourself that it’s doable. Then move on to the next one.
A few years ago, maybe it was back in the 20th Century, I read a lot of ‘how to’ books, who am I kidding, I still read them. Anyway, I read a piece of advice about writing a novel. Anyone can do it, pick a book of your shelf and start copying page by page onto your word document. You’ve written a novel. Of course, you don’t want to be doing that but the exercise has some merit.
There are three elements that you need to write your novel:
A plot
Some characters
A setting
You could go deeper and consider the theme and subplots but these can arise organically through your writing.
Let’s take the romance genre as an example, it’s an easy one.
Boy meets girl or girl meets boy. They’re attracted to each other. Something or someone comes between them. They are separated. Then just when it seems impossible boy and girl reunite and live happily ever after.
Now fill the in the blanks. Who’s the boy and girl? Where are they from? What do they love/hate? How do they meet? Who doesn’t want them together? List five things that get in the way or add conflict to the relationship. What do they want from each other? From life?
Once you have a basic idea of your story you can start writing. How? Like Stephen King says, ‘one word at a time.’
The best way to learn is to write. Practice makes perfect – although I don’t think there’s anything that’s perfect and if we aim for that, especially as beginners, we’re bound to never finish anything.
With each book you write, and hopefully, you are in this for the long haul, you will improve. Sometimes it’ll be an action scene, the dialogue, maybe chapter cliffhangers, and then one day, the book you write will be like ‘wow, this practice makes perfect BS really does work’.
People will often say that they want to write a book and one day when they’ve got more time, retired, raised the kids, come back from holiday, got a better idea, they’d start writing. Most of them will never write a novel. There’s no ‘best’ time to write a book. If you really want to write one you will without making a single excuse.
Anyone can write a book, but not everyone will.
ACTION STEPS
- Commit to writing a page every day. If that seems like a lot start with half a page, a paragraph or even a sentence. Over time it all adds up. The point is to create a habit and fit it into work with your lifestyle. Some writers prefer the morning’s others need to burn the midnight oil. I write on my commute to the day job. I’ve drafted several novels by having that hour in the morning and afternoon to write, mind you, I don’t always meet my quota but as long as I get something down it is one step closer to finishing. A good day is 3000 words, a mediocre one is 500. Either way, it’s more words on the page than the day before.
- If you need motivation, grab a book from your bookshelf and type up the chapter. Obviously, this is for your personal use only. Type it up and note down the dialogue, the description, any flashbacks, action scenes. Use different highlighters. How does it all work? What sort of dialogue tags are used – said, whispered, asked?
- An editor recently told me I use a lot of the word ‘was’. Do a find on the word and see how many times it shows up. There are often better words to use to strengthen your scenes and your story. That one little tip made a huge difference to my self-editing technique and it’s something I’ll do before sending off my book for a professional edit.
Have you considered writing a novel? Written one already? Did you find it easy or difficult? What is holding you back?